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BUYERS GUIDE
The system of property ownership in Turkey is
based on the title of the property being registered the Land Registry.
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Who Can Own Property in Turkey?
First the ‘reciprocity principle’ must apply between the country of the
person wishing to obtain acquisition of ownership. In other words, if a
Turkish citizen can become the owner of real estate in the UK, then the
same right applies to a UK citizen in Turkey.
Selling Property in Turkey
Capital gains made from the sale of a property will be taxable in Turkey
if the owner is a Company. Individuals do not have to pay capital gains,
provided they have owned the property for one year. In the UK capital
gains may be taxable depending on the individuals situation. Current tax
conditions were originally agreed in a double taxation treaty signed in
1986. These were amended in October 1988 and cover the reciprocal
agreement in relation to income tax and corporation tax in Turkey and
income, corporation and capital gains taxes in the UK.
Property Buying processes in Turkey for foreign citizens are
straight forward:
1) Once you have decided which property to buy you
need to sign an "agreement" with the Estate Agency and pay minimum 10% of
the price as deposit to reserve it, and stop it being sold by the property
owner to somebody else, until the procedures are all done.
A photocopy of your passport, details of your mother's & father's names
and 4 passport size photos are needed at this point.
2) We go to the "deed office" to start the process
of buying your property...
3) In Turkish Republic, the Goverment needs 3-4
weeks to approve your permit to buy property.
4) As soon as permission is received from the "deed
office" we will let you know and you can arrange your flights and come to
transfer the property into your name. The Agent + property buyer +
property seller goes to the "deed office" to transfer the property with an
authorized translator. After you pay the purchase tax ( %0,15 from buyer %
0,15 from seller) and earthquake insurance (these are required) the "deed
office" transfers the property to you as the new owner of the property on
the land register, and they give you immediately the "TAPU" in the land
register which is signed on your name(s). This page in the land register
proves you as an owner of the property
Usually transfer of registering is completed in 1-2 hours...
FEES FOR BUYER:
The purchase price specified in the sales contract is not
entered in the page in the land register. In Turkey there is a so-called
value mirror. This means that the minimum price can be entered in the
title deed. This is a legal process which can save you money but of course
the actual purchase price can be entered in the title deed if your desire
(this means, however, that the vendor and yourself will have to pay a lot
more tax on the sale). The entered minimum price does not have any
significance in terms of a possible resale. You, as the owner, can
determine the selling price.
Sworn interpreter
The presence of a sworn interpreter during the registration
at the Land Registry Office is required by law. The translation is
confirmed by the interpreter’s signature: Euro 50.-
THE TAPU IS ONLY ISSUED AT THE LAND REGISTRY OFFICE IN THE
PRESENCE OF A SWORN INTERPRETER. NEVER ACCEPT A TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP
THROUGH A LAWYER, A NOTARY OR THROUGH SO-CALLED FRIENDS OR ACQUAINTANCES!
Costs of electricity, water and telephone :
Electricity Registration of a new connection (once only):
Euro 96,90.-
Transfer of an existing connection (once only): Euro 19,38.-
Costs per kWh up to 150kWh / starting from 150 kWh Status: Euro 0,11 /
0,17
Water:
Registration of a new connection (only once) Euro 62,02.-
Transfer of an existing connection (once only Euro 40,31.-
Costs per m³ up to 20/ starting from 21 up to 40m³ /
starting from 41m³ Euro 0,31 / 0,47 / 0,87
Monthly contribution Euro 0,87.-
Telephone:
Registration of a telephone connection Euro 7,75.-
Costs per telephone unit Status Euro 0,04.-
Monthly contribution: Euro 8,88.-
We show
the Real estate buying procedure in Turkey for foreign citizens
below in 4 simple steps…
1st
step > > AGREEMENT
When you
decide which property to buy you will need to sign an agreement
with the real estate company. After signing the agreement you
pay 1/3 of the price as a deposit.This way you’ll reserve the
property and stop it to be sold to someone else by the property
owner.
*In
this level we need a photocopy of your passport,details of your
mother and fathers names and 4 passport size photos….
2nd step > > START UP THE PROCEDURE
We go to
the deed Office for starting the process of buying the Property
3rd Step > > WAITING FOR GOVERMENT APPROVAL
In Turkey
goverment approval takes 2-4 weeks for foreign citizens.And then
the goverment approves your permit to buy property.
4th
Step > > REGISTERING
Tapu
When the
permission is received from the deed Office we will inform and
let you know.After that you can arrange your flight and come
back to Turkey to take the property on your name. (Also you can
give Proxy to us or someone you trust to take the property on
your name and then you don’t have to come back in Turkey) Buyer-Seller
and the Agent goes to the deed Office to transfer the property
with a sworn translator.When you pay the purchase tax and
earthquake insurance (these are must)the deed Office finishes
the transfering of the property on the land register and they
give you the TAPU in the land register,which is signed on your
name or names.This page in the land register proves you as the
owner of the property. Usually registering transfer is completed
in 2-3 hours.
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